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TIME: Almanac 1993
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TIME Almanac 1993.iso
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022789
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02278900.022
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1992-09-23
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WORLD, Page 46World NotesNORTHERN IRELANDCaught in the Cross Hair
Patrick Finucane and his family had just settled around the
table for Sunday dinner in their North Belfast home, when three
men slipped in through the unlocked front door. One of the
intruders, wielding an automatic, opened fire on Finucane,
instantly killing the 38-year-old Catholic lawyer. His wife,
who was wounded in the ankle, and three children watched the
bloody scene in horror as the gang escaped in a commandeered
taxi.
In claiming responsibility for Finucane's death, the Ulster
Freedom Fighters, an outlawed Protestant group, declared that
the lawyer was "an officer in the I.R.A.," a charge his family
denied. Finucane represented the I.R.A.'s political wing, Sinn
Fein, in its successful battle to win legal clearance to
challenge the British government's ban on broadcasts by the
I.R.A. and other extremist groups. His brother Dermot, 28, was
sentenced in 1982 to 18 years on a terrorist charge but escaped
in a mass I.R.A. breakout from Ulster's Maze Prison in 1983.
In the region's long record of sectarian violence, this was
the first attack to claim the life of a lawyer. Finucane's
murder sent shock waves through Northern Ireland's 1,450-member
legal fraternity as Protestant and Catholic lawyers alike
feared that they too could become terrorist targets.